BZcon1, a SANT/Myb-Type Gene Involved in the Conidiation of Cochliobolus carbonum

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BZcon1, a SANT/Myb-Type Gene Involved in the Conidiation of Cochliobolus carbonum

The fungal pathogen Cochliobolus carbonum (anamorph, Bipolaris zeicola) causes Northern Leaf Spot, leading to a ubiquitous and devastating foliar disease of corn in Yunnan Province, China. Asexual spores (conidia) play a major role in both epidemics and pathogenesis of Northern Leaf Spot, but the molecular mechanism of conidiation in C. carbonum has remained elusive. Here, using a map-based clo...

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A cyclic peptide synthetase gene required for pathogenicity of the fungus Cochliobolus carbonum on maize.

Specificity in many plant-pathogen interactions is determined by single genes in pathogen and host. The single locus for host-selective pathogenicity (TOX2) in the fungus Cochliobolus carbonum governs production of a cyclic tetrapeptide named HC-toxin. We have isolated a chromosomal region, 22 kilobases (kb) long, that contains a 15.7-kb open reading frame (HTS1) encoding a multifunctional cycl...

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A putative cyclic peptide efflux pump encoded by the TOXA gene of the plant-pathogenic fungus Cochliobolus carbonum.

Race 1 isolates of Cochliobolus carbonum are pathogenic on certain maize lines due to production of a host-selective cyclic tetrapeptide, HC-toxin. Flanking HTS1, which encodes the central enzyme in HC-toxin biosynthesis, a gene was identified and named TOXA. Like HTS1, TOXA occurred only in isolates of the fungus that make HC-toxin and was present as two linked copies in most toxin-producing i...

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Cloning and targeted disruption of MLG1, a gene encoding two of three extracellular mixed-linked glucanases of Cochliobolus carbonum.

Mixed-linked glucanases (MLGases), which are extracellular enzymes able to hydrolyze beta 1,3-1,4-glucans (also known as mixed-linked glucans or cereal beta-glucans), were identified in culture filtrates of the plant-pathogenic fungus Cochliobolus carbonum. Three peaks of MLGase activity, designated Mlg1a, Mlg1b, and Mlg2, were resolved by cation-exchange and hydrophobic-interaction high-perfor...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: G3 Genes|Genomes|Genetics

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2160-1836

DOI: 10.1534/g3.114.012286